Spring Notes (2) - Annotation-based IOC Configuration
Annotation-based IOC Configuration
XML Configuration
First, you need to scan the packages.
<!-- Add namespace -->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- Scan package -->
<context:component-scan base-package="xyz.aiinirii"/>
Common Annotations
@Component
@Component("userService")
public class UserService {
// ...
}
@Service
@Service
public class UserService {
// ...
}
@Repository
@Repository
public class UserDao {
// ...
}
@Controller
@Controller
public class UserController {
// ...
}
@Autowired
@Service
public class UserService {
@Autowired
private UserDao userDao;
}
@Qualifier
@Service
public class UserService {
@Autowired
@Qualifier("userDaoImpl")
private UserDao userDao;
}
@Value
@Component
public class ValueDemo {
@Value("test")
private String str;
@Value("${jdbc.url}")
private String jdbcUrl;
}
Summary
Annotation-based configuration reduces XML files and makes development more convenient.